Just outside the gates of Valletta, Malta’s historic capital, lies Floriana: a hidden gem filled with heritage, greenery, and breathtaking views over the Grand Harbour.

Strategically located at the entrance to the city, Floriana combines centuries of military history with a calm, elegant atmosphere. For travelers eager to explore Malta’s cultural and architectural richness, Floriana is an unmissable destination.

Founded in the 17th century, Floriana was built to strengthen Valletta’s defenses. It takes its name from Italian engineer Pietro Paolo Floriani, who designed the massive Floriana Lines, a system of fortifications meant to protect the Maltese capital from invasion.

Today, these ramparts still surround the city, forming a landscape of bastions, gates, and old barracks that tell stories of Malta’s turbulent past. As you walk through the narrow streets and squares, you’re literally walking on history, surrounded by centuries-old stonework and architecture.

One of the most iconic landmarks in Floriana Malta is Pjazza San Publju, also known as Il-Fosos, a vast open square famous for its historic granaries.

Built in the mid-17th century by the Knights of St. John, these underground silos were used to store grain during times of siege or famine. Each granary is covered by a distinctive circular stone lid, and around 76 granaries can still be seen today, the largest concentration in Malta.

The design proved so effective that even the British authorities later adopted it. During World War II, the granaries played a crucial role, providing stored grain to the Maltese population during shortages.

Today, Il-Fosos remains a major cultural and public space, hosting national celebrations, concerts, and open-air events that draw thousands of visitors each year.

Beyond its military heritage, Floriana is one of the greenest areas on the island, boasting over fifteen gardens and parks. These tranquil spaces offer panoramic views of the harbor and the Three Cities across the bay.

Here are some must-see attractions when you visit Floriana:

• Argotti Botanical Gardens: One of the oldest botanical gardens in the Commonwealth, perfect for nature lovers.
• Sir Luigi Preziosi Garden: A peaceful, lesser-known park with stunning elevated views.
• The Historic Bastion Gardens and Protestant Cemetery: A serene resting place, often considered one of the most beautiful cemeteries in Europe.
• St. Publius Church: Floriana’s main parish church and an architectural gem.
• Robert Samut Hall: A former Methodist church turned performance venue.
• The Archbishop’s Curia: Home to Malta’s Marriage Office and
  Ecclesiastical Tribunals, open to visitors.
• MICAS – Malta International Contemporary Art Space: A dynamic art center located within the historic Ospizio complex.
• Msida Bastion Cemetery: Rich in historical monuments and inscriptions, offering insight into Malta’s colonial past.
• Valletta Waterfront: Technically located within Floriana, this lively promenade is lined with restaurants, terraces, and views of cruise ships in the Grand Harbour.

Floriana is located just a few minutes from Valletta. You can easily walk there in about twenty minutes from Valletta’s City Gate, or take a short bus or taxi ride.

Frequent bus connections make it accessible from most parts of Malta, making it an ideal half-day trip or peaceful getaway from the bustle of the capital.

Pjazza San Publju isn’t just a historical landmark — it’s also one of Malta’s most popular event venues. The vast open space regularly hosts concerts, cultural festivals, and national celebrations.

Highlights include:

• Isle of MTV Malta, a massive free music festival held every June since 2007.
• Malta International Food Festival, celebrating local cuisine and culture.
• Religious and national celebrations, including papal visits and open-air mass gatherings.

The square’s festive energy reflects the heart of Floriana’s community spirit, where history and modern life meet in perfect harmony.

Exploring Floriana means stepping into a living museum of Maltese history, surrounded by fortifications, gardens, and monuments that tell the island’s story.

Whether you come for a quiet stroll, to admire its military architecture, or to attend one of its major cultural events, Floriana offers a rare mix of tranquility, authenticity, and grandeur.

Just steps away from Valletta, Floriana Malta is a destination that combines the best of history, culture, and Mediterranean charm: a must-see on any Malta itinerary.